Thinkpairshare strategy overview thinkpairshare is a cooperative learning strategy that can promote and support higher level thinking. Cooperative learning what are your take aways for your situation. Thinkpairshare combines individual and cooperative learning in three phases. Ariana sampsel this research study addresses the thinkpairshare cooperative learning technique and its effects on students confidence in their abilities to do mathematics and their willingness to participate in. Their are several disadvantages of think, pair and share on a classbyclass and activitybyactivity basis. Cooperative learning techniques in practice 28 handout d 5. Thinkpairshare strategy overview think pair share is a cooperative learning strategy that can promote and support higher level thinking. Field experimental research on these methods in desegregated elementary and secondary schools has found relatively consistent positive effects on intergroup. After reading a text excerpt from a fiction or nonfiction book, or scholastic weekly, i. One arrangement that uses groups of just two students is known as thinkpairshare. Marilyns blog, math solutions, pair, share, think, thinkpairshare strategy, video post, word problem, word problem strategies.
A thinkpairshare activity is a great opportunity to integrate cooperative learning into the first day of school and give students an opportunity to brainstorm expected areas of study, particular projects that they may have heard about, and other classroom components. Cooperative learning is a teaching strategy classroom teachers use to help their students process information more quickly by having them work in small groups to accomplish a common goal. Common problems when using cooperative learning 43 handout h references. This post will discuss the assumptions of cll as well as the instructional practices associated with it. The best way to use cooperative learning is to replace individual work, which in traditional lesson cycles happens after lessons and before assessments. Thinkpairshare provides a lowrisk setting for group participation that is ideal for students who are new to collaborative learning. A short activity where the instructor poses a question, students think about their responses then pair with someone near them to discuss their thinking before sharing out to the class. Teachers expand the share into a wholeclass discussion. Collaborative or cooperative learning or, on occasion, group work has. Explain to students that a thinkpairshare allows them to activate their prior knowledge and share ideas about content or beliefs with peers.
Thinkpairshare the teacher poses a question to the class. Instructionuniversal design for learningteacher tools. Great chart of engagement strategies by the groovy teacher. This approach to language teaching was a reaction against the teachercentered methods of its time in favor of learnercentered methods. Twitter blog this download is for personal use only. This strategy requires students to 1 think individually about a topic or answer to a question.
A typical technique to foster collaborative learning, pair and share can take various forms in classrooms. Free think, pair, share graphic organizer follower freebie just wanted to share this awesome graphic organizer that i made to help my students with the new speaking and listening anchor standards under common core, specifically having discussions, while tying in the writing anchor standards. Thinkpairshare in thinkpairshare, the teacher poses a problem to the class and allows students to think about the problem for a minute think. The effect of cooperative learning type think pair share.
Ditch think pair share and jigsaw and try some of these fresh, meaningful group learning strategies. Recount text a text type telling about an event that happened in the past. Tps menghendaki siswa bekerja saling membantu dalam kelompok kecil 26 anggota dan lebih dirincikan oleh penghargaan koopera t if, dari pada penghargaan individual ibrahim dkk. Learner views about cooperative learning in social. Thinkpairshare first, students individually think for a few minutes about a question posed by the instructor, then get together for a short period in groups of two pair to four students to discuss their thoughts, and one or more groups share the results of their discussion with the class. Results suggested that students actions throughout the term of the study and their responses to the final questionnaire all validate the use of cooperative learning as an effective. Five cooperative learning activities for the first day of. Before the implementation of the action, the obtained score is 67% then in the first cycle increases to 72%, and in the second cycle increasws to 80%. Think pair share merupakan salah satu tipe pembelajaran kooperatif yang dikembangkan oleh frank lyman, dkk dari universitas maryland pada tahun 1985 sebagai salah satu struktur kegiatan cooperative learning.
Sticky note discussions divide students into cooperative groups and have them. Cooperative small groups have a positive effect on achievement and are particularly effective in promoting conceptual and higherlevel learning. Each member that is in the group is responsible for learning the information given, and also for helping their fellow group members learn the information as well. The think, pair, share strategy is a cooperative learning technique in which students think through questions using three distinct steps, encouraging individual participation. As probably the best known cooperative learning exercise, the think pair share structure provides students with the opportunity to reflect on the question posed and then practice sharing and receiving potential solutions. Many types of cooperative learning include jigsaw, teams games tournament, think pair share, and others. The following examples are among the most wellknown types of collaborative learning. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cooperative learning type tps with autograph to the students mathematical representation ability and the effect of cooperative learning model type tps with autograph. Four cooperative learning models were incorporated into the project. The piece got a lot of attention, lots of thumbsup, but i felt. Thinkpairshare tps is a cooperative learning activity that can work in varied size classrooms and in any. Required orally explaining how to solve problems teaching ones knowledge to other discussing concepts being learned. Other cooperative learning techniques think, pair, share 40 handout g 7.
Cooperative language learning cll is the application of the instructional method cooperative learning in the language classroom. Developed by frank lyman, a professor at the university of maryland, in 1981, its simply called think pair share. Cooperative learning can occur in various forms, and groups can be of different sizes. Jul 19, 2015 celebrating thinkpairshare, the little strategy that could, and sharing some best practices for making it work for you. Im a big fan of this collaborative discussion strategy, especially with my primary students.
Whereas in cooperative learning the steps prepared johson and johnson, 1999, are as. Here are a few examples from kagans 1994 book on cooperative learning. In a thinkpairshare, students are given think time to reflect on a question silently, so that they have more time to process the question, the language, or think of the language needed to convey the answer. Pdf abstract cooperative learning strategies used by teachers in the classroom interaction help in making classroom environment interactive. The results showed that the application of think pair share learning tps method can improve the learning motivation and achievement. Review an annotated list of active learning strategies 1. Model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think pair share tps. Think pair share, jigsaw, numbered heads together, and tea party method. This research attempts the effect of cooperative learning type think pair share tps with autograph on the mathematical representation ability and selfefficacy students.
Free think, pair, share graphic organizer follower freebie just wanted to. Pdf making cooperative learning work find and share. Before we get into the examples of cooperative learning strategies that we are going to watch a short video on youtube which will go through, in details information about four cooperative learning strategies. Learner views about cooperative learning in social learning networks. These advantages are vital to what most teachers wish to provide his or her students. The effect of thinkpairshare cooperative learning model assisted with ict on mathematical problem solving ability among junior high. The teacher asks an openended question and students think quietly about it for a minute or two. Originally used in class, sendaproblem can be adapted for online learning through use of online forums. Think pair share tps as method to improve students. Tired of using the same cooperative learning strategies over and over again. How to use the thinkpairshare activity in your classroom. This exploratory present study was carried out by teachers at the diocesan boys school primary division in hong kong in 2012.
Thinkpairshare tps is a collaborative learning strategy in which students work together to solve a problem or answer a question about an assigned reading. The process encourages creativity in problem solving and emphasizes the value of different perspectives. Its simplicity provides instructors with an easy entry into cooperative learning and it is readily. Cooperative learning tips and techniques thoughtco. Finally, students share their ideas with the class.
The two most important differences are our emphasis on simple strategies and our emphasis on pies, the four basic principles of cooperative. This article deals with kagans 1990 structural approach to cooperative learning and its application to language arts. By then discussing their answer with a partner and the class, students have the opportunity for increased interaction, and teachers can. A common scenario for thinkpairshare is to divide one large class of students. Assessing the effects of cooperative learning in an honors. Think, pair, share graphic organizer free by teacher ms h. The students think about their response, and then students pair with a partner to talk over their ideas. Finding the effects of thinkpairshare on student confidence and participation. Cooperative language learning educational research. In july of 20, just as i was starting this blog, i read a snarky piece where the author slammed administrators use of the strategy in faculty meetings. The teacher asks students to think about a specific topic, pair with another student to discuss their own thinking, and then share their ideas with the group.
Informal cooperativelearning activities such as random reporter or thinkpairshare may also be used, but these shouldnt be the only cooperative activity. Students are individually accountable for their work while at the same time, the work of the group as a whole is also assessed. Miller cooperative l munication, l batool, 20 l knowledge b. The most commonly practiced and studied is thinkpairshare, developed by frank lyman of the university of maryland lyman, 1981, where students take approximately a minute to think through a response to a question think proposed by the instructoroften one demanding. Cooperative learning lesson plan template lovely think pair share worksheet goog. The teacher asks students to think about a specific topic, pair with another student to discuss their own. Thinkpairshare tps is a collaborative learning strategy where students work together to solve a problem or answer a question about an assigned reading. Collaborative learning strategies thinkpairshare 1 the instructor poses a question, and gives students about a minute to think through an appropriate response. The influence of think pair share tps on improving students oral communication skills in efl classrooms. Cooperative learning pennsylvania state university.
Cooperative learning in lesson planning 32 handout e handout f 6. Collaborative learning, when planned well, structures effective communication between peers, peer evaluation, problemsolving, and the possibility that students will begin to teach each other. See more ideas about cooperative learning, kagan, instructional strategies. Smaller groups maximum 4 lead to increased student accountability everyone has to participate. Allowing students some time to think individually gives them a chance to struggle with the problem and begin to form their own answers. Thinkpairshare is a cooperative discussion strategy that provides students with adequate time to think in order to increase their quality of responses. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. Increase student interaction with thinkpairshares and.
Makalahmodel pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think pair and sharedisusun guna memenuhi salah satu tugas mata kuliah inovasi pembelajaran matematikadosen pengampu. Think, pair, share graphic organizer free by teacher ms h tpt. Share students share their thinking with their partner. Thinkpairshare classroom strategies reading rockets. Active and collaborative learning university of maryland. Groups for the pair need to be small enough so that all the students can share their ideas with in the time allotted. The effect of cooperative learning on mathematics learning outcomes viewed from students learning motivation.
Cooperative learning is an active learning approach where students collaborate, working together in small groups on a structured activity. They applied the thinkpairshare cooperative learning strategy to mathematics problem solving for grade 3. Detailed descriptions of several cooperative learning structures are given, including numbered heads together, roundtable, think. In praise of thinkpairshare with images cooperative. Thinkpairshare tps is a collaborative learning strategy where students work. Tps thinkpairshare atau berfikirberpasanganberbagi merupakan jenis pembelajaran kooperatif yang dirancang untuk mempengaruhi pola interaksi siswa. Making cooperative learning powerful educational leadership. This is an excellent method for promoting critical thinking and articulate communication in the classroom. We are often asked how kagan cooperative learning differs from other approaches. They concluded thatthe problembased learning setting was a promising pedagogic approach that was able to promote positive attitudes e. Journal of research and advances in mathematics education. Communitybuilding a twitter group for your specific class creates inclusiveness.